malicious

Intermediatezipf 3.67

Pronunciation

/məˈlɪʃəs/(muh-LISH-us)

Part of speech

adjectiveneutral

Chinese

恶意的;恶毒的(故意要伤害别人)

Definition

Intending or intended to do harm.

Word family

  • malice/ˈmælɪs/(n)恶意
  • maliciously/məˈlɪʃəsli/(adv)恶意地

Collocations

  • malicious intent
  • malicious software (malware)
  • malicious gossip
  • malicious attack

Examples

  1. 1.The malicious rumors destroyed her professional reputation. (deliberately harmful)
  2. 2.Malicious software can steal personal data from your computer. (harmful, tech)

Synonyms

  • spiteful/ˈspaɪtfʊl/wanting to hurt out of resentment
  • vindictive/vɪnˈdɪktɪv/seeking revenge
  • hostile/ˈhɒstaɪl/unfriendly, aggressive

Etymology

from Latin "malitia" = badness — "malus" = bad — full of bad intent