inform

Bridgezipf 4.15

Pronunciation

/ɪnˈfɔːm/(in-FORM)

Part of speech

verbneutral

Chinese

告知;影响形成(通知某人;为某决策或思想提供依据)

Definition

To tell someone about something; to give character or quality to something; to act as the basis of a decision or work.

Word family

  • information/ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃən/(n)信息
  • informed/ɪnˈfɔːmd/(adj)有见识的
  • informative/ɪnˈfɔːmətɪv/(adj)提供信息的

Collocations

  • inform a decision
  • keep informed
  • inform policy
  • be well informed
  • inform the debate
  • fully informed

Examples

  1. 1.The research aims to inform policy decisions on housing by providing robust evidence on current needs.
  2. 2.Please keep all relevant parties informed as the situation develops — no one should be surprised by what happens next.

Synonyms

  • notify/ˈnəʊtɪfaɪ/make someone aware
  • advise/ədˈvaɪz/give information to
  • brief/briːf/give essential information to

Etymology

from Latin "informare" = to give form to, to instruct, from "in-" + "forma" (form)