reticent

Advancedzipf 2.62

Pronunciation

/ˈrɛtɪsənt/(RET-ih-sunt)

Part of speech

adjectiveformal

Chinese

沉默寡言的;不愿透露的

Definition

Not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily; reluctant to speak.

Word family

  • reticence/ˈrɛtɪsəns/(n)沉默
  • reticently/ˈrɛtɪsəntli/(adv)沉默地

Collocations

  • reticent about
  • reticent to speak
  • naturally reticent
  • reticent personality

Examples

  1. 1.She was reticent about discussing her personal life with colleagues. (unwilling to share)
  2. 2.He's naturally reticent — don't mistake his silence for rudeness. (quiet by nature)

Synonyms

  • reserved/rɪˈzɜːvd/keeping to oneself
  • taciturn/ˈtæsɪtɜːn/habitually silent
  • tight-lipped/ˌtaɪtˈlɪpt/refusing to speak, informal

Etymology

from Latin "reticere" = to be silent — re- (intensive) + tacere (to be silent)