atavistic

Advancedzipf 2.14

Pronunciation

/ˌætəˈvɪstɪk/(at-uh-VIS-tik)

Part of speech

adjectiveformal

Chinese

返祖的;原始本能的

Definition

Relating to or characterized by reversion to something ancient or ancestral; primitive.

Word family

  • atavism/ˈætəvɪzəm/(n)返祖现象
  • atavist/ˈætəvɪst/(n)返祖者

Collocations

  • atavistic fear
  • atavistic instinct
  • atavistic urge
  • atavistic impulse

Examples

  1. 1.The sound of a wolf howling stirred some atavistic fear deep within her. (primal, ancestral)
  2. 2.Football satisfies an atavistic need for tribal belonging and physical competition. (primitive instinct)

Synonyms

  • primitive/ˈprɪmɪtɪv/of earliest times
  • primal/ˈpraɪməl/fundamental, ancient
  • ancestral/ænˈsɛstrəl/inherited from ancestors

Etymology

from Latin "atavus" = ancestor (great-great-great-grandfather) — reverting to the ways of distant ancestors