impose

Intermediatezipf 3.92

Pronunciation

/ɪmˈpəʊz/(im-POHZ)

Part of speech

verbformal

Chinese

强加;施加(规则、税收等);把…强加于人

Definition

To force something to be accepted or endured; to establish by authority.

Word family

  • imposition/ˌɪmpəˈzɪʃən/(n)强加
  • imposing/ɪmˈpəʊzɪŋ/(adj)气势宏伟的

Collocations

  • impose sanctions
  • impose a ban
  • impose restrictions
  • impose on someone

Examples

  1. 1.The government imposed new tariffs on imported goods. (enforce by authority)
  2. 2.I don't want to impose on your hospitality. (be a burden)
  3. 3.The judge imposed a ten-year sentence. (declare officially)

Synonyms

  • enforce/ɪnˈfɔːs/make sure rules are followed
  • inflict/ɪnˈflɪkt/cause suffering or punishment
  • dictate/ˈdɪkteɪt/command with authority

Etymology

im- (upon) + ponere (to place) — place upon by force