extradition
Intermediatezipf 3.28Pronunciation
/ˌɛkstrəˈdɪʃən/(ek-struh-DISH-un)
Part of speech
nouninternational law
Chinese
引渡
Definition
The formal process by which one country or jurisdiction surrenders a person accused or convicted of a crime to the jurisdiction where they are wanted for trial or punishment.
Word family
- extradite/ˈɛkstrədaɪt/(v)引渡
Collocations
- extradition treaty
- extradition request
- face extradition
- fight extradition
- extradite to
- extradition hearing
Examples
- 1.The UK approved the extradition of the hacker to the United States, where he faced charges of breaching government computer systems. (international legal transfer)
- 2.Countries without extradition treaties sometimes become havens for fugitives — which is why some white-collar criminals flee to specific jurisdictions. (international law gap)
Synonyms
- deportation/ˌdiːpɔːrˈteɪʃən/— forced removal from a country — different: not for trial
- rendition/rɛnˈdɪʃən/— transfer of a prisoner, sometimes extrajudicial
Etymology
from Latin "ex" (out of) + "traditio" (a handing over) — from "tradere" (to hand over) — handing someone over from one jurisdiction to another