amnesty
Intermediatezipf 3.63Pronunciation
/ˈæmnəsti/(AM-nuh-stee)
Part of speech
nounlaw / politics
Chinese
大赦;特赦
Definition
An official pardon for people who have been convicted of or are accused of political or other offences; a period during which offenders can admit wrongdoing without punishment.
Word family
- (related: pardon
- clemency)
Collocations
- grant amnesty
- amnesty programme
- general amnesty
- amnesty for political prisoners
- tax amnesty
- amnesty period
Examples
- 1.South Africa's Truth and Reconciliation Commission offered amnesty to individuals who fully disclosed politically motivated crimes committed during apartheid. (official pardon)
- 2.The city ran a gun amnesty programme — residents could surrender illegal firearms during a two-week window without facing prosecution. (penalty-free period)
Synonyms
- pardon/ˈpɑːrdən/— forgiveness of a crime, usually individual
- clemency/ˈklɛmənsi/— mercy, leniency in punishment
- absolution/ˌæbsəˈluːʃən/— formal release from guilt
Etymology
from Greek "amnestia" (forgetfulness) — from "a-" (not) + "mnestis" (remembering) — official forgetting of offences