fiscal
Bridgezipf 4.26Pronunciation
/ˈfɪskəl/(FIS-kul)
Part of speech
adjectiveeconomics / government
Chinese
财政的;国库的
Definition
Relating to government revenue, especially taxation and public spending — as distinguished from monetary policy (which concerns money supply and interest rates controlled by central banks).
Word family
- fiscally(adv)
Collocations
- fiscal policy
- fiscal deficit
- fiscal year
- fiscal stimulus
- fiscal responsibility
- fiscal discipline
- fiscal cliff
Examples
- 1.Fiscal policy (taxation and government spending) and monetary policy (interest rates and money supply) are the two main levers governments use to manage the economy. (economic tool)
- 2."Fiscal conservative" typically means favouring lower taxes and reduced government spending — though in practice, politicians who claim the label often increase spending while cutting taxes. (political philosophy)
Synonyms
- budgetary/ˈbʌdʒɪtɛri/— relating to budgets
- financial/faɪˈnænʃəl/— relating to money — broader
Etymology
from Latin "fiscalis" — from "fiscus" (treasury, money basket) — originally the emperor's privy purse — the state's money basket