compel

Intermediatezipf 3.28

Pronunciation

/kəmˈpɛl/(kum-PEL)

Part of speech

verbformal

Chinese

迫使;强迫;使不得不

Definition

To force or oblige someone to do something; to make something happen by the strength of one's argument or authority.

Word family

  • compelling/kəmˈpɛlɪŋ/(adj)令人信服的;引人注目的
  • compulsion/kəmˈpʌlʃən/(n)强迫

Collocations

  • compel someone to
  • feel compelled
  • compelled by law
  • compelling evidence
  • compelling argument

Examples

  1. 1.The evidence was so overwhelming that it compelled the jury to deliver a guilty verdict. (force by evidence)
  2. 2.She felt compelled to speak up when she witnessed the injustice. (inner obligation)

Synonyms

  • oblige/əˈblaɪdʒ/to require by law or duty
  • coerce/koʊˈɜːrs/to force through threats — more negative
  • impel/ɪmˈpɛl/to drive forward — emphasises motivation

Etymology

from Latin "compellere" (to drive together) — com- (together) + pellere (to drive)