exponential

Intermediatezipf 3.33

Pronunciation

/ˌɛkspəˈnɛnʃəl/(ek-spuh-NEN-shul)

Part of speech

adjectiveneutral

Chinese

指数级的;急速增长的

Definition

(of growth or increase) Becoming more and more rapid; mathematically, increasing by a constant factor in each time period.

Word family

  • exponentially/ˌɛkspəˈnɛnʃəli/(adv)以指数方式
  • exponent/ɪkˈspoʊnənt/(n)指数;倡导者

Collocations

  • exponential growth
  • exponential increase
  • grow exponentially
  • exponential curve
  • exponential rise

Examples

  1. 1.The virus spread exponentially — from 100 cases to 10,000 in just three weeks. (rapidly increasing)
  2. 2.Computing power has increased exponentially over the past fifty years, roughly doubling every two years. (mathematical growth)

Synonyms

  • rapid/ˈræpɪd/happening in a short time — simpler
  • accelerating/əkˈsɛləreɪtɪŋ/increasing in speed
  • mushroominggrowing rapidly — informal

Etymology

from Latin "exponere" (to put forth) — ex- (out) + ponere (to place) — via the mathematical term "exponent"