frugal
Intermediatezipf 3.11Pronunciation
/ˈfruːɡl/(FROO-gl)
Part of speech
adjectiveneutral
Chinese
节俭的;朴素的(强调不浪费)
Definition
Careful about spending money or using resources; simple and costing little.
Word family
- frugality/fruːˈɡæləti/(n)节俭
- frugally/ˈfruːɡəli/(adv)节俭地
Collocations
- frugal lifestyle
- frugal with money
- frugal meal
- frugal habits
- live frugally
Examples
- 1.Despite his wealth, he lived a frugal life — driving an old car and cooking simple meals at home. (thrifty)
- 2.The team adopted a frugal approach to development, building only what customers actually needed. (resource-efficient)
Synonyms
- thrifty/ˈθrɪfti/— using money carefully — positive
- economical/ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪkl/— not wasteful
- parsimonious/ˌpɑːrsɪˈmoʊniəs/— excessively unwilling to spend — negative
Etymology
from Latin "frugalis" (virtuous, thrifty) — "frux" (fruit, value) — using one's resources wisely, like a good farmer