havoc

Intermediatezipf 3.50

Pronunciation

/ˈhævək/(HAV-uk)

Part of speech

nounneutral

Chinese

大破坏;混乱

Definition

Widespread destruction or chaos; great confusion or disorder.

Word family

  • (no common derivatives)

Collocations

  • wreak havoc
  • cause havoc
  • create havoc
  • play havoc with
  • utter havoc

Examples

  1. 1.The hurricane wreaked havoc on the coastal towns, destroying hundreds of homes. (destruction)
  2. 2.The software bug played havoc with the scheduling system, double-booking every room in the hotel. (chaos)

Synonyms

  • chaos/ˈkeɪɒs/complete disorder
  • devastation/ˌdɛvəˈsteɪʃən/great destruction
  • turmoil/ˈtɜːrmɔɪl/a state of great disturbance

Etymology

from Anglo-French "havok" — the war cry "cry havoc" was the signal to soldiers that they could begin plundering