lament

Intermediatezipf 3.25

Pronunciation

/ləˈmɛnt/(luh-MENT)

Part of speech

verb / nounformal

Chinese

(v) 哀叹;惋惜 (n) 挽歌;悲痛的表达

Definition

(v) To express sorrow, grief, or regret about something. (n) An expression of grief or sorrow; a song or poem of mourning.

Word family

  • lamentable/ˈlæməntəbl/(adj)令人遗憾的
  • lamentation/ˌlæmənˈteɪʃən/(n)哀悼

Collocations

  • lament the loss
  • lament the decline
  • lament that
  • lament the fact
  • a lament for

Examples

  1. 1.Environmentalists lament the destruction of old-growth forests for short-term economic gain. (express regret)
  2. 2.The bagpiper played a haunting lament at the military funeral. (song of mourning)

Synonyms

  • mourn/mɔːrn/to grieve — deeper emotion
  • bewail/bɪˈweɪl/to express great sadness — more dramatic
  • deplore/dɪˈplɔːr/to feel strong disapproval — more about moral objection

Etymology

from Latin "lamentum" (a wailing, a moaning) — expressing grief vocally