morale
Intermediatezipf 3.66Pronunciation
/məˈræl/(muh-RAL)
Part of speech
nounneutral
Chinese
士气;斗志
Definition
The confidence, enthusiasm, and discipline of a person or group at a particular time.
Word family
- (no common derivatives; distinct from "moral")
Collocations
- boost morale
- low morale
- staff morale
- morale is high
- damage morale
- morale boost
Examples
- 1.The unexpected victory boosted the team's morale after a string of defeats. (confidence)
- 2.Low morale among nurses led to high turnover rates across the hospital system. (enthusiasm/spirit)
Synonyms
- spirit/ˈspɪrɪt/— the prevailing mood
- confidence/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/— belief in one's abilities
- esprit de corps /ɛˌspriː dəˈkɔːr/ (group pride and loyalty — French)
Etymology
from French "moral" (mental, as in mental state) — later respelled to distinguish from "moral" (ethical)