succumb

Intermediatezipf 3.06

Pronunciation

/səˈkʌm/(suh-KUM)

Part of speech

verbneutral

Chinese

屈服;被……压倒(在某种强大力量或诱惑面前放弃抵抗)

Definition

To fail to resist pressure, temptation, or illness; to yield to something overwhelming.

Word family

  • Nocommon derivatives — used primarily as a verb.

Collocations

  • succumb to temptation
  • succumb to pressure
  • succumb to illness
  • succumb to injuries
  • eventually succumb

Examples

  1. 1.Despite his initial resistance, he eventually succumbed to the pressure and agreed to resign. (pressure)
  2. 2.She had fought the illness for two years before finally succumbing last spring. (illness/death, formal)

Synonyms

  • yield/jiːld/give way; less emotional
  • surrender/səˈrɛndər/give up control
  • capitulate/kəˈpɪtjʊleɪt/formal; cease resisting

Etymology

from Latin "succumbere" = to lie under, yield, from "sub-" (under) + "cumbere" (to lie)