turbulent
Intermediatezipf 3.47Pronunciation
/ˈtɜːbjʊlənt/(TUR-byoo-lent)
Part of speech
adjectiveneutral
Chinese
动荡的;混乱的(充满冲突、无序和不稳定)
Definition
Characterised by conflict, disorder, or confusion; moving in an irregular, disturbed way.
Word family
- turbulence/ˈtɜːbjʊləns/(n)动荡;气流颠簸
- turbulently/ˈtɜːbjʊləntli/(adv)动荡地
Collocations
- turbulent period
- turbulent times
- turbulent relationship
- air turbulence
- turbulent waters
- turbulent history
Examples
- 1.The company has navigated a turbulent few years with multiple leadership changes and a global downturn. (business)
- 2.Passengers were asked to fasten their seatbelts as the plane entered an area of severe turbulence. (aviation)
Synonyms
- volatile/ˈvɒlətaɪl/— liable to change suddenly and unpredictably
- chaotic/keɪˈɒtɪk/— in a state of complete disorder
- stormy/ˈstɔːmi/— full of anger or conflict
Etymology
from Latin "turbulentus" = full of commotion, from "turba" = crowd, disturbance